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Development Status and Existing Problems of Domestic Gelatin Industry
2017-02-18
-China Economic Weekly
1. industry development status
1, the rapid development of the industry, the rapid expansion of market capacity
China's gelatin industry is currently in a period of rapid development, the rapid expansion of market capacity, according to the statistics of the China Gelatin Association, China's gelatin industry market capacity in the past decade has been growing at a 2-digit compound annual growth rate.
2. Foreign-funded enterprises are expanding rapidly in China, and the development of national enterprises is squeezed.
The huge market space and development prospects of the domestic gelatin industry attract foreign gelatin giants to enter the Chinese market, and foreign companies compete for market share through "expansion and acquisition. The rapid expansion of foreign gelatin giants will inevitably squeeze the living space of national enterprises. If domestic national enterprises cannot get more financial support and achieve more technological breakthroughs during the rapid development of the industry, they will inevitably be marginalized in the competition and finally cannot escape. The fate of being merged or bankrupt.
3, The scale of enterprises in the industry is small, and capacity expansion has become the theme of industry development.
At present, the gelatin industry is in a period of rapid expansion, foreign enterprises to enter a short time, but with abundant funds, mature technology rapid expansion. On the contrary, domestic national enterprises are limited by capital and technical conditions, and most of them are unable to grow with the expansion of the industry, so there are many small and medium-sized production enterprises with a production capacity of several hundred tons in the industry. there are very few large and medium-sized gelatin enterprises with an annual output of more than 2500 tons. Domestic enterprises should realize that only by seizing the current period of rapid development of the industry to continuously expand production capacity and expand market share, can they continue to survive in the competition.
4, product quality is uneven, supervision needs to be strengthened.
At present, the quality of gelatin on the market is uneven, and a large number of inferior gelatin products that do not meet the national industry standards flood the market. Even in order to make huge profits, some production enterprises use industrial glue or leather glue made of chrome leather from tanneries to pretend to be medicinal gelatin and food gelatin for sale. The integrity of the enterprise and the integrity of the management personnel are poor. The same is the same as the other. And some downstream manufacturers for the benefit of the drive, the use of inferior gelatin to save costs, further led to the confusion of the gelatin market, gelatin industry supervision needs to be strengthened. Of the hundreds of enterprises in the whole industry, very few have approval from the Food and Drug Administration, and very few have carried out production line construction and management in accordance with GMP standards.
2. industry development trend
1, industry supervision will be strengthened, high-quality enterprises will get more development space.
As the state attaches great importance to food and drug safety, supervision will be gradually strengthened, and enterprises and individuals who do not abide by the rules of the game and break their promises will be eliminated through market and administrative means. At the same time, with the improvement of living standards, consumers' requirements for the safety of food and drugs continue to increase, which will promote the standardization of the gelatin market. Enterprises should actively participate in the relevant certification work to improve the quality, and enhance the grade and competitiveness of enterprises and products.
2, medicinal gelatin and high-grade edible gelatin will be the main growth point of China's gelatin industry.
In the past five years, according to the market situation of the international gelatin market classified by its use, medicinal gelatin has grown rapidly, which matches the growth rate of the world pharmaceutical industry; edible gelatin has a second growth rate due to its large base. With the integration of the world economy, the development trend of China's gelatin industry segment market is basically consistent with the international market, and pharmaceutical gelatin and high-grade edible gelatin manufacturers will usher in more development opportunities and development space.
3, comprehensive ability competition gradually become the mainstream of competition.
As the gelatin industry has passed the initial stage of rapid development, the technical level of the industry has gradually improved. A group of enterprises with high level, mature technology, large production scale and integrity will develop and grow in the competition, and more and more products can be produced. Product differentiation is gradually revealed.
4, pay attention to technology research and development
In order to gain a competitive advantage, enterprises must have the production capacity and quality control ability of high-quality products. Therefore, enterprises in the industry usually take expanding the application field of gelatin and improving the quality of gelatin production as the main research and development direction.
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